Melanin
Pigment in hair and skin. It may be targeted in hair-reduction and selected pigmentary treatments.
Laser
LASER CARE
Franciele Sofiati · Biomedical Aesthetics
Laser, Explained
Understand what different technologies do and why assessment matters.
WHAT LASER IS
Light with a Defined Purpose
Haemoglobin
A component of blood targeted by selected technologies for superficial vessels or redness.
Water
A principal target in ablative CO₂ resurfacing, allowing controlled microscopic treatment.
Tattoo pigment
Selected wavelengths and pulse characteristics can fragment particular ink particles.
The essential principle
Target first. Technology second. Settings third. The machine name alone does not establish suitability.
Tissue response
The same target can respond differently according to skin characteristics, healing, treatment history and the settings selected.
WHAT LASER IS NOT
What Laser Cannot Promise
Laser is
- A broad group of different devices
- Selected for a defined target
- Dependent on wavelength and settings
- Planned around skin and recovery
- Guided by a clinical assessment
- Adjusted to skin type and treatment goal
- Sometimes delivered as a planned series of sessions
- Supported by aftercare and follow-up
Laser is not
- One procedure for every concern
- The same as IPL
- Automatically better at higher energy
- A guarantee of perfect or identical results
- A substitute for sun protection or skin care
- Suitable for every skin condition or moment
- Risk-free without proper assessment and aftercare
- A reason to skip consultation or medical-history review
Laser cannot responsibly promise poreless skin, complete scar removal, permanent removal of every hair or the same result for every person.
WHEN LASER MAY BE USED
Different Targets, Different Lasers
Hair reduction
Progressive long-term reduction in the number, density or thickness of suitable hairs.
Pigmentation
Selected pigmented lesions or uneven colour after the cause and pattern are considered.
Vessels and redness
Selected superficial vessels according to colour, depth, size and location.
Texture, wrinkles and scars
Controlled thermal or ablative treatment that may support remodelling.
Tattoos and micropigmentation
Fragmentation of selected pigments over a planned series.
Resurfacing
A more intensive renewal pathway with meaningful preparation and recovery.
Your skin deserves the option that fits it, not simply the strongest one.
TECHNOLOGIES I USE
Technologies Used in Practice
Harmony Laser Platform
Harmony is a multi-technology platform. Its applications depend on the exact handpiece, wavelength and settings selected. According to the available configuration, it may be considered for selected pigmentary, vascular, texture, hair-reduction, scar or tattoo-related concerns.
LightSheer Duet
LightSheer Duet is a diode-laser system used for progressive long-term hair reduction. Treatment is adapted according to skin tone, hair colour and thickness, treatment area, recent sun exposure and previous response.
AcuPulse CO₂
AcuPulse is an ablative carbon-dioxide laser used for selected resurfacing treatments. Because it intentionally affects the skin barrier, it requires more preparation and recovery than a superficial facial procedure.
LASER HAIR REDUCTION
Understanding Hair Reduction
Hair grows in phases. Because only part of the hair is in a responsive stage at each appointment, treatment is usually planned as a series.
Hair colour
Darker hair generally offers a clearer pigment target. Very light, grey, white and some red hair may respond poorly.
Hair thickness
Coarser and finer hair may respond differently.
Skin tone
Melanin is also present in the skin, so device and settings must respect surrounding tissue.
Recent tanning
Tanning changes energy absorption and may affect treatment timing.
Treatment area
Facial and body hair do not always follow the same rhythm.
Hormonal influences
Some hair patterns may continue to develop and may require maintenance or investigation.
What it may offer
- Fewer suitable hairs
- Slower regrowth
- Finer remaining hair
- Longer intervals between regrowth
What it cannot guarantee
- Removal of every hair
- The same number of sessions for everyone
- No future hormonal hair growth
- A strong response from hair without enough pigment
A gradual result can still be a meaningful and beautiful change.
CO₂ RESURFACING
Planning CO₂ Resurfacing
Fractional does not mean superficial.
Fractional CO₂ laser treats microscopic areas while leaving surrounding skin untreated. This pattern supports healing, but the procedure still intentionally disrupts the barrier.
Recovery is part of the plan
Depth and density affect both the possible treatment response and the recovery burden. More intensity can mean more redness, swelling, peeling, sensitivity and risk.
WHEN TO WAIT
When Treatment Should Wait
Recent tanning or sunburn
Additional pigment or inflammation can change risk.
Active irritation
Sensitive or injured skin may need time and supportive care.
Infection
Active bacterial, viral or fungal concerns should be assessed first.
An unexplained lesion
A changing, bleeding or irregular mark should not simply be treated as pigmentation.
Medication or health considerations
Some conditions, healing patterns or medicines may affect treatment choice.
Limited recovery time
An intensive procedure should not be forced into an unsuitable calendar.
Waiting can be a positive choice when it protects your skin.
BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER
From Preparation to Recovery
-
Before
Review concern, history, medication, products, previous procedures and sun exposure.
-
Explain
Clarify target, technology, sensation, expected reactions, limits and recovery.
-
Protect
Prepare the area and use appropriate eye protection.
-
Treat
Select the handpiece and settings for the plan while monitoring comfort and response.
-
After
Assess the area and provide procedure-specific aftercare.
Possible temporary responses
Depending on the technology: redness, warmth, tenderness, swelling, darkening of treated pigment, dryness, crusting or peeling.
Franciele Sofiati · Biomedical Aesthetics
Is laser appropriate?
Assessment helps match the technology, settings and recovery to the individual.